Sunday, 26 May 2019

A Little 82 - 84 year old Nostalgia?...









Joan T. lent us Volumes 19 & 39 of "My Garden" magazine, published in July 1935 and March 1937 respectively.

Here are some extracts including the 1935 Chelsea review -












At the end of your day there was nothing quite like a relaxing seat in your Lloyd Loom furniture or a spin out in your motor car. 


Thursday, 23 May 2019

Another Sad News Item...

 

Terry ALLEN of Great Corby died peacefully on 17th May at the Cumberland Infirmary.

Terry was a founder member, the inaugural and subsequently long-standing chairman of our club. He had a deep knowledge of horticulural matters and had a significant delphinium collection. Latterly he and his wife Marjorie were members of The Lakeland Horticultural Society.

Wednesday, 15 May 2019

Preparing for Summer - Phil Dunnet



It was with great pleasure that we welcomed back Phil of Ribblesdale Nurseries, Preston to talk to us.

http://www.ribblesdalenurseries.co.uk

Phil was our guest speaker in April 2017, when he spoke to us about preparing our gardens for spring. He especially focussed on the importance of nourishing our soil and knowing the basics of NPK values.

 Phil reminded us that it’s not too late to plant summer flowering bulbs or to direct sow annuals for decoration & eating! This includes sweet peas.




Shrubs are especially known for their spring flowering season 
but Phil reminded us about some summer bloomers -

 
Clethra alnifolia var. paniculata / Summer Sweet

This is a tough, hardy shrub which is often overlooked. It reaches 5-6 feet in height & flowers June / July / August.





Philadelphus / Mock Orange - This shrub comes in a variety of sizes to suit us all! The scent of warm summer evenings is heady.

Hydrangeas – The paniculata species varieties re-flower more reliably, though colour choice is more limited to whites.

Buddlejas – These are so loved by butterflies. 
 
(Butterflies need sun drenched, flat flowers on which they can sit while feeding while 
bees can forage in shade, often drilling into nectar pouches.)
There are buddlejas for small gardens such as “Buzz 3 in 1

Phil then profiled some herbaceous summer plants.

Melissa / Honey Balm -This non invasive variety is ornamental, long flowering (white) and a delight for bees. It copes well in the shade in damp soil. Remember your herbal, lemon balm needs these conditions too!

Polemonium / Jacob’s Ladder - The new varieties are longer flowering and respond well to the ‘Chelsea Chop



Guems - These plants should flower repeatedly, but this has not been Phil’s experience to date. He suggests that we experiment with a selective ‘Chelsea Chop’!







Astrantias - These cope in both shade and dry soils. They come out early and go all summer long. They are also the focus of current breeding strategies.

NB
Plant breeding is now a vast and expanding field of horticulture. 
Inevitably hybridisation leads to 'weakness' in plants 
as they genetically deviate from the species form. 

The desire for new hybrids creates commerical pressures. An example of potential downfall here is that often new varieties are not effectively 'trialed'. 
Previously trial periods could last ten years.

Finally it can take considerable time to produce sufficient stocks of new varieties. 
E.g. It can take some twenty years for daffodils to bulk up sufficiently 
to be ready for for release onto the general market.
 

Verbascums - These plants need good drainage & plenty of sun.
 
 






Trollius / Globe Flower - Recently new pale yellow varieties have been breed; 'Alabaster' and 'New Moon'. This plant thrives in wet heavy clay soils.







 


Nepetas / Cat Mints 

These plants are great at deterring greenfly and again there are many new varieties.










The talk concluded with some 'Questions & Answers' before we enjoyed making a little purchase or two!

Phil's Tips from 'Qs & As' were:

1. Agapanthus - The narrow leaf forms cope well in NW England. They are winter hardy if not sitting in the wet. If you lift your agapanthus then don't let the bulbs dry out! Store in a shed rather than greenhouse. Split in early autumn or winter before they start growth.

2. There is no benefit in replacing new for old varieties of plants if they are thriving. See NB above.

3. Paeonias - They can be moved but take care to replant at same level.
Remember not to plant too deeply. The tuberose roots must not be more that 2.5cm below the surface. Also plant in fertile free draining soil and ideally in the sun.

 




4. Hostas - There is an enormous new variety reputed to grow to six feet called  'Empress Wu' - who could be without her?










5.Tulips - Generally tulips have a life span of 2 years. Do lift and slowly dry your bulbs over two to three weeks after leaves have died back. Commercially bulbs are stored at 3c. The long dry spell in 2018 meant that the tulip bulb harvest was unusually poor.

Phil is happy to answer any other questions - philsd@outlook.com




Written by PMR
Various internet reference sources used




Monday, 15 April 2019

"Very Hardy Perennials" - Helen Knowles, 11th April 2019...



Open from April to September – Tuesdays & Wednesdays – 2pm to 6pm

Helen and her family moved to Tinnisburn, Canonbie some thirty years ago,having previously lived in Gloucestershire where the climate is dry and the soil chalky. Tinnisburn proved a challenge with it’s 600’ altitude, cold / wet climate and deep boulder clay all swamped with ground elder! So it is hardly surprising that Helen can vouch for her “very hardy perennials”.

Initially Tinnisburn’s sloping site was very exposed, allowing fabulous views to the Lakeland Fells. With time, shrubs & hedges have grown up to provide shelter belts; these are key to protecting plants from biting easterly winds and the prevailing south westerlies.


Helen’s knowledge is comprehensive. She is a regular garden speaker and has marquee displays / sales at both specialist, local and RHS shows. She shared with us some key information about many of her plants. Here is a selection of them…

Geranium senensis ‘Stephanie’
This provides super ground cover under shrubs, flowering May/June. Bees love these flowers - their petals are flat and blue (a colour bees apparently can easily detect) and the veining provides ‘landing strips’ directing towards the food source of pollen & nectar.



Brunnera macrophylla ‘Jack Frost’
This Siberian bugloss is a rhizomatous herbaceous perennials with large, ovate or heart-shaped basal leaves and sprays of small bright blue flowers in spring. It provides superb ground cover, where the variegated silver colour bounces light back. It grows best in fertile, humus rich, moist but drained soil in a cold site with full or partial shade.


Lathyrus vernus ‘Alboroseus’ – Spring Vetchling

 
This a beautiful little treasure for the spring garden that is both dainty and robust. Dense lush foliage makes a 30 cm high hummock which is covered with many small pea flowers. In this variety the flowers are two-tone pink and white with a rosy red base to each one. It is happiest in a little moist shade, planted in heavy clay. 


 
Astrantia major “Ruby Wedding”
All astrantias all love shade & moist soils. They are super hardy and, once dead headed will bloom all summer long.

Thalictrum Rochebrunianum
This meadow rue is tall (6’) but with its dainty flowers provides a ‘see-through’ effect, so can be planted nearer the front of the border. It thrives in moist but well drained soils when there’s partial shade. It flowers mid to late summer.


Cephalaria Gigantea
Another tall (8’) border plant, this giant scabious is rich in nectar and pollens, is hardy and copes well in damp conditions.



Aster ‘Little Carlow’ now Symphyotrichum 'Little Carlow'
This award winning plant is a hybrid between A. cordifolius and A. novi-belgii. Born on soft stems, this gentle lavender coloured Michaelmas daisy blends with all other colours. It is healthy, blooms late summer & thrives in full sun or part shade.

Hybrids of Primula japonica
These gorgeous plants love boggy areas. They look wonderful in large swathes. They hybridise with great enthusiasm so divide them after flowering if you wish to keep the colour ‘true’. 


 Aquiligas have the same habit of hybridising and self seeding, so consider division if you wish to preserve colours! (PMR – I’ve heard that some refer to aquilegias as ‘the trollops of the garden’.)

So many choices to be made!

Written by PMR
Various internet reference sources used

Saturday, 13 April 2019

Sad News...


Image result for drawing of dove 
Many of you will already know that our longstanding club member Nigel Holmes died suddenly on 20th March. His funeral was at Holy Trinity & St. Constantine Church, Wetheral, on Thursday, 28th March.


We will miss Nigel. Susan and the family will be in our thoughts.


Sunday, 31 March 2019

David Austin Rose Catalogue for 2019...

This lovely booket is FREE & crammed full of great advice, so a copy is well worth having.

Friday, 22 March 2019

Ever felt confused about Clematis Care?...

Taylors Clematis can resolve any dilemmas with their 'Catalogue & Growing Guide'.
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Be warned though - your pocket money for the month may disappear! I certainly couldn't resist.
from Trish Rodgers